

Born in
Seattle, Washington, Johnnie Allen (Jimi) Hendrix began playing guitar at the age of 15. In 1961, he enlisted in the US Army; he was granted an honorable discharge the following year. Soon afterward, he moved to
Clarksville, Tennessee, and began playing gigs on the
chitlin' circuit, earning a place in
the Isley Brothers' backing band and later with
Little Richard, with whom he continued to work through mid-1965. He then played with
Curtis Knight and the Squires before moving to England in late 1966 after being discovered by bassist
Chas Chandler of
the Animals. Within months, Hendrix had earned three UK top ten hits with
the Jimi Hendrix Experience: "
Hey Joe", "
Purple Haze", and "
The Wind Cries Mary". He achieved fame in the US after his performance at the
Monterey Pop Festival in 1967, and in 1968 his third and final studio album,
Electric Ladyland, reached number one in the US. The
double LP was Hendrix's most commercially successful release and his first and only number one album. The world's highest-paid performer, he headlined the
Woodstock Festival in 1969 and the
Isle of Wight Festival in 1970. Hendrix was the recipient of several music awards during his lifetime and posthumously. In 1967, readers of
Melody Maker voted him the Pop Musician of the Year and in 1968,
Billboard named him the Artist of the Year and
Rolling Stone declared him the Performer of the Year.
Disc and Music Echo honored him with the World Top Musician of 1969 and in 1970,
Guitar Player named him the Rock Guitarist of the Year. The Jimi Hendrix Experience was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1992 and the
UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005.
Rolling Stone ranked the band's three studio albums,
Are You Experienced,
Axis: Bold as Love, and
Electric Ladyland, among the
100 greatest albums of all time, and they ranked Hendrix as the greatest guitarist and the sixth greatest artist of all time.






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