Barbara Jean Lee is the
U.S. Representative for
California's 13th congressional district, serving
East Bay voters from 1998 to 2013 during a time when the region was designated
California's 9th congressional district. She is a member of the
Democratic Party. She was the 1st woman to represent the 9th district and is also the 1st woman to represent the 13th district. Lee was the Chair of the
Congressional Black Caucus and was the Co-Chair of the Congressional
Progressive Caucus. Lee is notable as the only member of either house of Congress to vote against the
authorization of use of force following the
September 11, 2001 attacks. This made her a hero among many in the
anti-war movement. Lee has been a vocal critic of the
war in Iraq and supports legislation creating a
Department of Peace. Lee was born
Barbara Jean Tutt in
El Paso, Texas, the daughter of Mildred Adaire and Garvin Alexander Tutt, a Lieutenant Colonel. She moved from
Texas to
California in 1960 with her military family parents, and attended
San Fernando High School in
San Fernando, California.
Lee was educated at
Mills College, and received an
MSW from the
University of California, Berkeley in 1975. While a student at Mills College, she was a volunteer at the Oakland chapter of the
Black Panther Party's Community Learning Center and worked on Panther co-founder
Bobby Seale's 1973 Oakland mayoral campaign. Lee was a staff member for U.S. Representative
Ron Dellums and a member of the
California State Assembly and the
California State Senate before entering the House. In 2003, she was recognized as a Woman of Peace at the
Global Exchange Human Rights Awards in
San Francisco with
Bianca Jagger,
Arundhati Roy and
Kathy Kelly. In 2010, Lee took the
food stamp challenge and also appeared in the documentary film
Food Stamped.
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