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Johnnetta Betsch Cole is an
American anthropologist, educator and museum director. Cole was the 1st
African-American Female President of
Spelman College, a
historically black college, serving from 1987 to 1997. She was President of
Bennett College from 2002 to 2007. Since 2009, she has been Director of the
Smithsonian Institution’s
National Museum of African Art, located in Washington, DC.
Johnnetta was born in Florida in 1936. She is a granddaughter of Florida's 1st black millionaire
Abraham Lincoln Lewis and Mary Kingsley Sammis. Cole enrolled at age 15 in
Fisk University, a historically black college. She transferred to
Oberlin College in Ohio, where she completed a B.A. in
anthropology in 1957. She did field research in Liberia, West Africa in 1960-61. She attended graduate school at
Northwestern University, earning her masters (1959) and Ph.D. (1967) in
anthropology. Cole taught briefly at
UCLA (1964) and directed the
Black Studies program at
Washington State University at Pullman (1969–70). She started in 1970 in the Department of Anthropology at the
University of Massachusetts Amherst, where she served until 1983. She also was
provost of undergraduate education from 1981 to 1983. While at the University of Massachusetts, she played a pivotal role in the development of the university's W.E.B. Du Bois Department of African-American Studies. In 1987, Cole was selected as the 1st black female president of Spelman College, a prestigious
historically black college for women. She served until 1997. Cole is currently the Chair of the The Johnnetta B. Cole Global Diversity & Inclusion Institute founded at
Bennett College for Women. She is a member of
Delta Sigma Theta sorority. She was a director of
Merck & Co. since 1994. She is the 1st woman elected to the board of
Coca Cola. From 2004 to 2006, Cole was the Chair of the Board of Trustees of
United Way of America and is on the Board of Directors of the United Way of Greater Greensboro. since 2002. In 2013, the
Winston-Salem Chronicle described Cole as a distinguished educator, cultural anthropologist, and humanitarian.
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